Gibson Model GB Guitar Banjo (1921)

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Item #3335

Gibson Model GB Model Guitar Banjo (1921), made in Kalamazoo, Michigan, shaded cherry finish, maple neck and rim, ebony fingerboard, original black hard shell case.

One of Gibson's more unusual instruments, and a considerable rarity. The original "Style GB" banjo guitar is not only an extremely impressive find in its own right but is also remembered by aficionados as the instrument used extensively by pioneering African-American bluesman/songster "Papa" Charlie Jackson, the first self-accompanied solo performer to record in that idiom. Jackson's early Paramount records, highly influential in their time and still great listening today, are a showcase for the unique sound of this most interesting Gibson creation. This early "Snakehead" banjo-guitar is a fabulous example of this style instrument.

The "Style GB" was part of Gibson's initial banjo line, introduced in 1919 as follow ups to the initial "Style TB" tenor banjo which debuted in 1918. There were numerous variations in these instruments as Gibson experimented with trying to create a banjo line sonically on par with their mandolins and guitars. This example has a both a wooden dowel and single adjustable co-ordinator rod and dates to 1921-2, pre-dating both the "trapdoor" resonator and the ball-bearing Mastertone tone ring that would later appear on these instruments. This early rim is a double-walled wooden honeycomb with hollow tone chambers and a rudimentary tone ring/metal sheath around the top edge, and ebony capped and bound on both sides on the bottom.

These early Gibson banjos were quite expensive instruments when new, and the construction and cosmetics are rather upscale. The neck is laminated maple with an ebony center strip, finished in a graduated cherry-to-natural from the heel up. Both the extended fingerboard and headstock are bound, and the headstock is faced with ebony inlaid with a pearl "The Gibson" logo and fleur-de-lys. The tuner buttons are amber celluloid and the nut is pearl. The instrument includes the original optional white celluloid floating pickguard�actually quite useful on a banjo-guitar!
 
Overall length is 36 1/4 in. (92.1 cm.), 14 in. (35.6 cm.) diameter head, and 2 5/8 in. (6.7 cm.) in depth, measured at side of rim. Scale length is 25 in. (635 mm.). Width of nut is 1 3/4 in. (44 mm.).

Excellent original condition overall. All original except a new skin head and reproduction bridge. Minor wear, mostly to the neck finish. Plays very well with the perfect deep plunking "Papa Charlie" sound. Includes a solid if slightly worn original hard case.
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